cost of supervising a building project in nigeria

/P 460 0 R This will help Architects ascertain their worth in the cause of practice. /K 6 /K 11 /Lang (EN-US) 94 0 R] /Pg 20 0 R >> << stream << 118 0 obj 299 0 obj 236 0 obj Ehimen..! 83 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 24 0 R You can also subscribe below for even better posts. You dont multiply 4.75% by the total ETC, Rather, you break down the ETC as below and multiply it by its corresponding percentage. endobj << << /Lang (EN-GB) There is so much misunderstanding about how to calculate the professional fees of architects and engineers in the building industry. /Pg 23 0 R /K 86 endobj >> /P 10 0 R << /Resources << /K 9 /StructParents 7 /Lang (EN-GB) /P 480 0 R endobj /TT4 361 0 R /K 31 endobj << >> << Schedule and cost data of building projects were accessed from randomly selected frontline quantity surveying firms in the study area. /Lang (EN-GB) endobj << /P 10 0 R 24 0 obj /S /P /K 17 << endobj /P 458 0 R /P 10 0 R /P 389 0 R /P 468 0 R >> A good example is an estate design, where all the buildings are alike. Actual cost, cost overrun, estimated cost, Nigeria, building projects. >> /Pg 22 0 R << To avoid disasters, make sure your contractor stipulates his health measures for his workers especially in a large building. << endobj M. Theodorakopoulos, C. Pasquire and P. Fitsilis, (2009), Investigating a new integrated cost management system within lean project delivery, Conference proceeding, COBRA 2009: RICS construction . This is the most common method of calculating fees. /P 10 0 R /K 21 23 0 obj >> /P 10 0 R endobj >> 276 0 obj Your donation is guaranteed to directly contribute to Africans sharing their research output with a global readership. endobj 109 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R << 56 0 obj /S /P When ETC changes in the course of the project, stages 1 & 2 of the architects fees can remain the same, but Stage 3 must be calculated with the TCS. /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /S /P endobj /Font << /K 26 When architects are hired to perform services beyond their normal services or contract period, then they are entitled to remuneration based on time charges. /P 10 0 R << << /S /P endobj The cost per area can be gotten from a QS or from your construction experience. endobj Cost To Supervise A Foundation Of 2storey Building Of 6flats The most important information required in fee calculation using the scale of fees is the estimated total cost (ETC) of construction. >> 9 [115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R null null 312 0 R null null endobj /S /P /TT2 356 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 88 >> >> /Pg 21 0 R /Marked true /Pg 17 0 R /P 467 0 R /K 85 endobj << :lfSJk5w|=9[bq^;467|+hC>S]gtiuT,bDu7;58LM).s08hr;0O. /P 10 0 R >> Fee calculation for repetitive building can be tricky. /K 73 /P 10 0 R 203 0 obj /K 8 /P 10 0 R /P 469 0 R /S /P /K 24 /TT3 356 0 R /P 427 0 R /Outlines 3 0 R /S /LBody endobj /TT7 363 0 R /TT0 356 0 R /K 3 endobj /S /P /S /P endobj 264 0 obj trailer /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 441 0 R /K 4 >> << << Construction Supervision approach to be adopted, aiming to deliver the best to minimize errors that result in demolition and unnecessary repetition of work because of an error or image quality jobs that do not meet the requirement. /K [25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R stream /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Count 1 216 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) endobj Though there was some structural problems during the first phase( i.e to decking level), I must admit all went well. /K 24 219 0 obj endobj Arc Ehimen. I sometimes wish that we can all unite and insist on professional fees but again judging by the general financial capacity of the public, how many can afford it. uuid:bbc45c1e-14a2-4045-8453-adcf2766d173 /S /P >> /Lang (EN-US) endobj << >> endobj << << 213 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R << /Lang (EN-US) endobj /Pg 18 0 R /K 1 endobj /Type /Border 257 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) << >> >> /S /P 159 0 obj /S /Table endobj /Lang (EN-GB) << /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /TT4 375 0 R endobj /Pg 14 0 R A builder should be concerned with monitoring and evaluating the construction project. /K 10 /TT0 363 0 R /S /P /K 35 >> >> endobj >> /Pg 21 0 R >> /Contents [343 0 R 344 0 R 345 0 R 346 0 R 347 0 R 348 0 R 349 0 R 350 0 R 351 0 R 352 0 R] /S /P 222 0 R 223 0 R 224 0 R 225 0 R 226 0 R 227 0 R 228 0 R 229 0 R 230 0 R 231 0 R /K 50 It involves the use of percentages. /Pg 20 0 R endobj /S /P endobj /Pg 17 0 R << /Contents 372 0 R 25 0 obj << /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /F 0 /Lang (EN-GB) << /Pg 20 0 R /S /P >> >> 282 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) /K 2 >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Pg 18 0 R /S /P >> ETC can change in the course of design until the project is awarded and the total construction sum (TCS) is ascertained. >> 137 0 obj /K 5 /S /P >> /Lang (EN-GB) /K 0 You may seek the services of a professional estimator, hence may save millions or hundred thousands of naira. /P 10 0 R endobj /Pg 23 0 R /Border [0 0 0] 238 0 obj /S /P /Contents 377 0 R >> /K 7 /K 53 /K 16 329 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /S /L /Type /Page endobj /P 10 0 R <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 841.92] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> /K 55 /P 451 0 R >> Greetings to you Arc. << endobj Thanks a million. << << Completed substructure of a duplex by the author endobj endobj endobj >> 298 0 R 299 0 R 300 0 R 301 0 R 302 0 R 303 0 R 304 0 R 305 0 R 306 0 R 307 0 R >> How To Supervise Building Projects - Nigeria Real Estate Hub >> >> >> The rates associated with this time have already been spelled out by the professional bodies. 47 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-US) "This allows me to have firm costs for a job I really want instead of blindly marking up by 1.67. /F11 366 0 R /TT3 361 0 R I was also told that the fee is negotiable. << /Resources << >> /Pg 17 0 R /Tabs /S /Lang (EN-GB) /S /LBody /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Filter /FlateDecode /Pg 17 0 R >> The Port of Onne is an Oil and Gas Free Zone by Federal decree. /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /TT0 363 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Parent 9 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) 57 0 obj 182 0 obj March 7, 2018 /P 460 0 R kT8i\yj kq7RD 10J4 "R @[Fm@5b`;/A!q7 /Count 5 /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /P 447 0 R endobj /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 20 0 R >> endobj >> /P 456 0 R endobj 123 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R 156 0 obj 262 0 obj /S /P >> /K 23 /Lang (EN-GB) Lekki, Lagos State, Nigeria. /Pg 18 0 R /K 23 >> null 339 0 R null null null 340 0 R null null 125 0 R] /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 20 0 R 1 Comment. PDF Causes and Effects of Cost Overruns in Public Building Construction >> 335 0 obj 74 0 obj In that case what should the architect base his judgement on. >> The results revealed that the percentage of cost overruns ranged from a minimum of 5.56% with 90% project completion, and within 88% of the estimated time limit, to a maximum of 216.08% with merely 5% project completion, and within 8.3% of the estimated time limit. The project has been implemented by the China Civil Engineering Construction Corporation (CCECC).Track laying for the SGR project was completed in April this year. meet the requirement. /Pg 23 0 R /S /LBody /S /LBody endobj /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /P 471 0 R endobj /P 10 0 R << Site Supervision Fee | Project Supervision Fee - Architect Services endobj /Pg 21 0 R << Effect Building Material Cost Housing Development /A 398 0 R << << >> 112 0 obj /K 108 /S /P << /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /K 5 /P 451 0 R /Pg 21 0 R %PDF-1.5 endobj /K 1 Today, over 110 companies operate in the zone that have made significant contributions to Nigerias economy through their businesses of pipe-coating, selling pipes, treating waste, and building boats as well as other activities. endobj 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R 110 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /K 13 endobj /Rotate 0 /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /K 84 /ColorSpace << /S /P >> /K 34 /S /LBody << null 334 0 R null null null 335 0 R null null null 336 0 R endobj << << /Lang (EN-GB) /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /P 506 0 R /Parent 8 0 R /P 471 0 R 128 0 obj /C2_0 374 0 R /S /P /Pg 20 0 R 64 0 obj 172 0 obj /P 10 0 R 1 [37 0 R 38 0 R 39 0 R 40 0 R 41 0 R 42 0 R 43 0 R 44 0 R] 176 0 obj 1st = 100%. /S /P << >> /S /P << << /S /P << The berths have been repaired and deepened to eight meters to accommodate some larger vessels. /S /P Labour cost for mixing, pouring and consolidation of concrete = 170,000 Supervision cost = 50,000 Casting of ground floor slab = 1,633,300 Therefore, the tentative cost of raising the building from foundation to DPC is 5,193,935 without the contractor's profit and overhead. /P 420 0 R endobj Work Supervision includes several aspects: To design a format that is obtained in hard copy paper is composed of A3 and A4 as an attachment to adjust the selection of the selected design package. /Pg 17 0 R endobj endobj /D [20 0 R /XYZ 126 396 null] /S /LBody /Pg 20 0 R >> >> /Pg 24 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << 287 0 obj >> 231 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-US) These expenses add to the direct cost of a project and increase the base to which he adds markup. endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 7 0000006153 00000 n /S /LBody Evaluate, coordinate and control the program of activities prepared by the Contractor of construction that consists of a program to achieve construction targets, programs, provision and use of materials and the use of funds. /XObject << /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 20 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) Thank you for your detailed breakdown. 21 0 obj << /K 76 /S /P >> /Rotate 0 It has been positioned to offer the South-West zone strategic shipping market and huge job opportunity, with a high prospect of redefining the economic power of the zone. endstream /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /S /P 182 0 R 183 0 R 184 0 R 185 0 R 186 0 R 187 0 R 188 0 R 189 0 R 190 0 R 191 0 R << endobj Robert Oluwole - Project Cost Estimator - Cozym Limited - LinkedIn 3 [54 0 R 55 0 R 56 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R 60 0 R 61 0 R 62 0 R 63 0 R /S /P * Provide advice on contractual and commercial matters. 100 0 obj /P 10 0 R >> endobj 136 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) 152 0 obj /S /LBody /First 7 0 R But make sure you don't stretch your budget to the limit. << /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] >> HUK6W P|EN{h69`+I}gH pofGxZ]0j;T-p)c P=8lF zehn5j~3vv 278 0 obj << However,this article has helped me to understand these changes better.As I could compare your detailed breakdown and calculations with the revised one. /S /P << /Lang (EN-US) /Font << << /K 7 endobj /S /LBody /Contents 381 0 R /Pg 19 0 R 248 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R 209 0 obj This implies that you will be involved right in at the deep end, and taking a lot of responsibilities. /S /LBody /K 15 95 0 obj /P 455 0 R << /TT1 359 0 R endobj endobj /Pg 20 0 R /K 47 Checking the work plan the Contractor in connection with equipment that is used, the locations of construction material sources and ensure that the nature of the material and the contract is truly meet the requirements in the specification. The safety of your workers on site is very important for a smooth progress of the works to project completion. endobj >> << /Lang (EN-GB) 215 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R endobj >> >> /S /Table But make sure you dont stretch your budget to the limit. /P 10 0 R /TT4 361 0 R >> /S /P endobj << /Lang (EN-US) endobj << >> /S /P << 232 0 obj >> /Pg 14 0 R >> >> There can never be a fixed Price for architectural supervision. |T4) Fy0jXTm]ntE2V@O! << >> /Lang (EN-GB) I trust you are doing good too. /P 509 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 469 0 R Ive recently started a website, the information you offer on this website has helped me greatly. 82 0 obj >> /Pg 20 0 R >> >> /K 32 >> An Appraisal of The Effectiveness Supervision on Building Projects in << /S /LBody << 211 0 obj /K 14 << 318 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R endobj /S /P endobj /P 457 0 R Construction work is expected to cost $1.9 billion. /TT2 364 0 R /C2_0 374 0 R 102 0 obj What the Nigerian method of fee calculation can learn from Canada, 2020 Complete List of ARCON Accredited Schools of Architecture in Nigeria, How to Calculate Architects Fees Edition III, How to Calculate Architects Fees Edition II, 8 Clauses That Empower Architects On Construction Sites. /K 8 /S /P << << /TT6 362 0 R << mo *=L*rP(5{ba,v8\Qv .y@*B(;lr>j%#Z#M"hIr^]uRS~2/x& endobj z'gBr{3,' 9{X.N3FE\\8l?p (q1Ed=>6oB# /K 111 << << 210 0 obj null 134 0 R null null 77 0 R 78 0 R 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 82 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Rotate 0 /Lang (EN-GB) /K 22 /K 51 58 0 obj 14 0 obj >> 129 0 obj BuyLetLive is the Real Estate Company You Need! /P 10 0 R /P 454 0 R /K 67 >> /K 22 /Subscript /Span /P 432 0 R >> endobj endobj endobj >> 214 0 obj Building work is not always as smooth sailing as some people will make you believe. /Lang (EN-GB) There are instances where architects work on repetitive buildings. 103 0 obj 61 0 obj >> /Pg 15 0 R 4. /Lang (EN-GB) << /P 385 0 R /Pg 20 0 R 0000010996 00000 n 308 0 R 309 0 R 310 0 R 311 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R] >> /Pg 18 0 R /K 9 83 0 R] endobj >> /S /P endobj 1.2 AIMS AND OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY 1.2.1 Aim: The aim of this study is to access the trends in building cost in Nigeria from (2010-2023). /Pg 21 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 468 0 R /K 59 Next 20=30%. /Lang (EN-GB) 237 0 obj << >> /P 463 0 R /P 10 0 R 46 0 obj endobj endobj In that case, what will you use to fight back or at least be paid compensation for your property? << << /Type /Page /TT5 361 0 R /S /P /P 453 0 R << /S /LBody /P 10 0 R 243 0 obj Construction was further delayed by the2019 Nigerian general election, when CCECC evacuated its Chinese employees as a precaution. /K 43 << endobj /P 454 0 R The scale of fee is applied on a sliding scale. /S /P << The value I recommended was the average amount I derived from experience on institutional projects and used up till 2018. /P 478 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) Based on these findings, it can be concluded that continuous investigation into, and analyses of cost overruns at stages of building projects would encourage professionals to apply the best mitigation measures, in order to achieve a significant reduction in the total cost overrun at the completion of a project. endobj Centenary City is the largest and most expensive construction project in Nigeria. /S /P endobj 253 0 obj Their fee makes up 5% to 15% of the project total, though this percentage decreases for larger projects. endobj >> /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) << << /Lang (EN-GB) best to minimize errors that result in demolition and unnecessary /S /P << endobj stream /Lang (EN-GB) /S /L These are the things you have to put to bare: 1. Are they safe from theft, dampness and excessive heat? /Subtype /XML Publishing rights:When an author/s publish an article inActa Structilia, the author/s enter into a non-exclusive publishing agreement. /P 510 0 R /K 121 181 0 obj >> Copyright:Copyright is transferred to the author(s) when an article is accepted for publication. %PDF-1.4 % << %PDF-1.4 /S /LBody >> /S /GoTo /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /K 5 240 0 obj /P 449 0 R >> endobj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] 436 0 R 437 0 R 438 0 R 439 0 R 440 0 R 441 0 R 442 0 R 443 0 R 444 0 R] /K 82 /Pg 23 0 R /P 10 0 R List Of All Sheets Required In A Complete Architectural Drawing, From Victorian to Parametric: The Emerging Trends in Architecture, Additional site visits other than the single monthly meetings, Site visit or work done during the defect liability period. /K 56 /P 470 0 R /S /P << /K 0 /Font << You can also save cost unknowingly when you build the biggest possible size you can afford as it will cost less if done at the initial stage rather than as extension later on especially when you are sure of your capabilities. The Lagos-Badagry Expressway is the local name for the Nigerian section of the TransWest African Coastal Highway.The expressway connectsLagos, NigeriawithDakar, Senegal. For small building projects, you can save the hassle of employing the project manager, by supervising your own project. 267 0 obj /Length 743 0000008248 00000 n endobj endobj endobj 9 0 obj ZMP+lzQP#(\( [fuJxh(,z^/jKRyb^w4Fqc)]X?[`%)4#9IS!bQR)?7{'oiq 1u.pv2hYA;A!3aiG/NFDDaRO>{h4FrMJOY}Euf +S19=I z /P 452 0 R endobj >> /Lang (EN-GB) 288 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) Introduction << /K 100 /Pg 22 0 R >> 32 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) 0000002018 00000 n /K 25 205 0 obj << The city is to be built from scratch on a 1,260 hectares of virgin land located several kilometres southeast of Nigerias capital,Abujaand five kilometers from the International Airport. 11 0 obj /P 462 0 R /S /LBody /Resources << 153 0 obj /P 408 0 R << 281 0 obj /Parent 9 0 R /K 408 0 R /Pg 20 0 R . /S /P /K 9 /P 406 0 R /P 390 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) I am glad you found my articles educative. Location, project duration, scope of work e.t.c should be considered. /Pg 19 0 R >> In Nigeria, you can use a value of between N70,000 N150,000 per square meter depending on the quality of construction (2018). Because, based on this value, then the example you gave above will have a built up area of about 260 sqm (using the low range of 70k). /K 47 67 0 obj << The Service is limited to the supervision of the /K 7 /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 24 0 R << << 188 0 obj /P 10 0 R /Resources << The decking should be completed in October after the rains. >> >> /TT1 359 0 R 179 0 obj << << endobj >> null null null 332 0 R null null null 333 0 R null null endobj << /K 128 << 342 0 obj 138 0 obj endobj /P 467 0 R /S /P endobj * Negotiate and settle final accounts. 104 0 obj Once you break down your ETC with the above template, you then multiply each segment by its corresponding percentage. endobj /K 10 /P 458 0 R << endobj 99 0 obj This is according to the Africa Construction trends 2019. endobj /P 466 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << << /Lang (EN-GB) 37 0 obj . /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 21 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) /P 461 0 R >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 17 0 R /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> 42 0 obj iv) Building projects are seen as a major for the social benefit of all and sundry. /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /S /P xref >> 7 Things To Know Before Studying Architecture. There must be a setting out of a cost target that will be spent on the proposed project. /P 456 0 R /S /P endobj << Nigeria holds the largest number of projects in West Africa with 21 projects (28%), valued at US$54.2bn (67.1% in US dollar value terms). null null null 327 0 R null null null 328 0 R null null >> /P 463 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 6 /K 9 /P 10 0 R overruns in building projects executed in Nigeria using the system. 43 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /K 6 /Subtype /Link /S /LBody /S /P /S /P /K 96 << /P 407 0 R << << /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /P 482 0 R endobj /K 105 endobj << Please share this article if you liked it. LAGOS - PPC Limited, one of Nigeria's leading engineering and infrastructure Development Company, has advised contractors to scale hurdles associated with materials sourcing for their building . endobj in Building Process, Real Estate, Real Estate Articles /Pg 20 0 R If you decide to manage your own building projects, you are committing yourself to a lot of work, stress and the daily site visits for at least a year. << /K 0 )Sr-g*3SYaX6Q;uS /Pg 20 0 R /P 458 0 R << 8 0 obj 40 0 obj endobj How Much Would You Pay Your Architect For The Supervision Of A Four Had the lesson during professional practice class. /Pg 20 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] endobj (PDF) Cost Management and Control of Building Projects in Nigeria; The PDF An Assessment of Major Factors Affecting Construction, Project Cost in endobj << The total cost of construction in normal [4 circumstances is expected to be the sum of the following cost: Materials, Labours, Site overheads, Equipment/ Plant, Head office cost and profit but in many parts of the world particularly in Nigeria, there are other costs to /Type /Page 6 largest construction projects in Nigeria, Upcoming construction projects in Tanzania 2020, The ultimate guide to registering with CIDB Mauritius as contractor, Total survives censure in suit challenging EACOP oil project, Norrsken Kigali House boosts Kigali prospects, Construction projects in Kenya that are changing the face of the country, Lobito Corridor Transit Transport Facilitation Agency agreement, Worlds first Eco-tourism based BAOBAB luxury safari resort in Africa, Five concrete construction projects for the DIY enthusiast, Africa CDC headquarters being constructed in Ethiopia nears completion, Innovative sewer system benefits Nairobi River Communities, Sanral defends move to award tender to Chinese JV after backlash, Trans-Sahara Highway: Niger section almost complete, South Africas energy mix will be much cheaper with renewables-study, Values of prime residential real estate in Nairobi drop-report, Mortgage uptake in Kenya records major drop, Kenya economy will withstand politics, official says. /S /P /K 62 /Pg 24 0 R /S /P /K 14 /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 18 0 R /K 103 /Lang (EN-US) endobj /P 10 0 R >> >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 19 0 R >> endobj 269 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) << /Lang (EN-GB) >> /P 459 0 R /Pg 15 0 R /P 457 0 R /S /P IFB - Nigeria - Development Plus Operations & Maintenance of Solar 87 0 obj {x3QkSl3 //6juC5+[jWG ]2jrmZkLMZ,NEh`Yx}sx@tz_pu`d?ikez-Ugk4tK.xmWe_u u>Pn)8q]YS|;+75v>?-BmX57uX_?mI6;X'ovvlzK}_6[d /P 430 0 R 193 0 obj /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 14 0 R * Manage the cost of construction projects from pre-contract to post-contract stages. magnitude of cost that could be saved on the project , 3]. Today, over 110 companies operate in the zone that have made significant contributions to Nigeria's economy through their businesses of pipe-coating, selling pipes, treating waste, and building boats as well as other activities. /Pg 17 0 R >> /Annots [341 0 R 342 0 R] >> /Lang (EN-GB) /P 468 0 R /ColorSpace << /Pg 24 0 R /P 10 0 R /Font << /Lang (EN-GB) PDF Cost and Time Overruns in Building Projects Procured Using Traditional /Lang (EN-GB) /StructParents 5 >> >> and ShakantuW. That even government who prepared the scale of fees often dont agree. /Pg 20 0 R << 291 0 obj /S /P << /K 26 150 0 obj << /K 3 /K 37 /C2_0 374 0 R >> /S /LBody << Waqas Amin PMP - Planning and cost Engineer - Alpago Group | LinkedIn /Pg 20 0 R /K 15 /Rotate 0 AJOL and the millions of African and international researchers who rely on our free services are deeply grateful for your contribution. << /S /P /K 28 /S /P 80 0 obj >> /Pg 21 0 R /P 10 0 R /K 13 /Type /Annot /Bibliography /BibEntry /Pg 14 0 R /Pg 17 0 R /K 30 << /TextBox /Art endobj /S /P 302 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R /S /P 142 0 obj endobj >> /P 418 0 R endobj /K 74 /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P >> 0000052497 00000 n Selecting Various Building Materials for Various Climates in Bali, Learning the Modern House Construction in Bali. 313 0 obj endstream endobj 40 0 obj <> endobj 41 0 obj <> endobj 42 0 obj <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>> endobj 43 0 obj <> endobj 44 0 obj <> endobj 45 0 obj <> endobj 46 0 obj <>stream 134 0 obj One of the things to put into cognizance if you are to supervise building projects is that you will always be expected to spend more at the end of the day, so earmark at least 20% of the estimate for your building for contingencies. /Font << >> The cost of the road project selected from Nigeria was estimated at $190,200 per km. /Lang (EN-US) /S /P << /P 466 0 R /ColorSpace << >> /K 0 /P 438 0 R /S /P >> 55 0 obj 212 0 R 213 0 R 214 0 R 215 0 R 216 0 R 217 0 R 218 0 R 219 0 R 220 0 R 221 0 R >> << endobj /Filter /FlateDecode << >> << endobj 62 0 obj /P 440 0 R 133 0 obj /S /LBody /P 10 0 R /Font << << The City will have a mixed-use urban centre, a central business district, a financial centre, a museum and cultural centre to promote African and global arts, world-class hotels, Grade A offices, residential districts, an 18-hole golf course, polo and country club, an international convention center, sports and leisure facilities, a safari Park, educational institutions, healthcare and community amenities.It is to be private-sector driven. /P 433 0 R >> endobj You extrapolate the proposed building area from your design and multiply it by the prevailing cost per area of construction. 173 0 obj /TT2 356 0 R 51 0 obj >> endobj 289 0 obj <> /TT2 356 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] endobj endobj << 161 0 obj This range may no longer be accurate today because of inflation. /Pg 22 0 R Contingencies. endobj /Pg 20 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P endobj 120 0 obj >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-US) Yes, Sherriff I understand the predicaments of architects. >> << >> endobj >> stream >> endobj endobj From the table above, an architect commissioned to undertake a project with an estimated total cost (ETC) of N18,200,500 will be entitled to a professional fee of N823,521.25. /Lang (EN-GB) >> 157 0 obj Its good to hear from you. /Lang (EN-GB) 2015-10-28T20:42:14+03:00 Olokola Deapsea Port is a project that is set to be constructed in Ondo State.

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