[38], Bly wrote stories on Europe's Eastern Front during World War I. We may earn commission from links on this page, but we only recommend products we back. Born in 1864, Bly was the thirteenth of 15 children in a family headed by Michael Cochran, a mill owner and county judge. [53] In 2019, the Center for Investigative Reporting released Nellie Bly Makes the News, a short animated biographical film. [68], Bly is one of 100 women featured in the first version of the book Good Night Stories for Rebel Girls written by Elena Favilli & Francesca Cavallo. As was the trend then, women writers wrote under pen names. Young Elizabeth attended boarding school but just for a term before dropping out due to insufficient funds. The editor was so impressed with her writing that he gave her a job. Patents 808,327 and 808,413). . She began working for the New York Evening Journal in 1920 and reported on numerous events, including the growing womens suffrage movement. How many siblings did Angelina Grimke have? In 1885, Elizabeth read an article in the Pittsburgh Dispatch that argued a womans place was in the home, to be a helpmate to a man. She strongly disagreed with this opinion and sent an angry letter to the editor anonymously signed Lonely Orphan Girl.. Chien-shiung Wu (1912-1997), professor of physics at Columbia University, 1963. Nellie Bly | National Women's History Museum Her work, which was later reprinted as a book titled Ten Days in a Mad House spurred a large-scale investigation of the institution as well as the much-needed improvements in health care. In 2020, it was awarded to Claudia Irizarry Aponte, of THE CITY. Writing for a newspaper wasn't considered "ladylike," and a fake name provided a veil of respectability between writer and public. Nellie Bly biography for kids - Lottie.com She was inducted as a part of the expert team launched to better the conditions prevailing at the asylum. How many siblings did Rosalind Franklin have? The story of Nellie Bly, the pen name of a young reporter named Elizabeth Cochran, has been told and retold ever since she burst onto the scene in 1887. Nellie Bly: Daredevil, Reporter, Feminist. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. How many siblings did Victoria Woodhull have? She faced rejection after rejection as news editors would not consider hiring a woman. As one of few women and Asian musicians in the jazz world, Akiyoshi infused Japanese culture, sounds, and instruments into her music. How many siblings did Florence Nightingale have? In business, her curiosity and independent spirit flourished. Inside Nellie Bly's 10 Days in a Madhouse - Biography "Pink," as she was known in childhood, was the youngest of 13 (or 15, according . She died of pneumonia on January 27, 1922. Following her marriage, she retired from journalism and became the president of her husband's Iron Clad Manufacturing Company. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Ten Days in a Mad-House is a book by American journalist Nellie Bly. Chicago- Norwood, Arlisha and Mariana Brandman. She also prioritized the welfare of the employees, providing health care benefits and recreational facilities. The New York World completely supported her ambitious feat. Born Elizabeth Jane Cochran, Nellie Bly was famed for pioneering new investigative journalism when she worked as an undercover journalist in New York's most notorious mental institution. [74], Cover of the 1890 board game Round the World with Nellie Bly. Nellie Bly Lesson for Kids: Biography & Facts. no. With her courageous and bold act, she cemented her legacy as one of the most notable journalists in history. In an effort to accurately expose the conditions at the asylum, she pretended to be a mental patient in order to be committed to the facility, .css-47aoac{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:0.0625rem;text-decoration-color:inherit;text-underline-offset:0.25rem;color:#A00000;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;}.css-47aoac:hover{color:#595959;text-decoration-color:border-link-body-hover;}where she lived for 10 days. Nellie Bly, pseudonym of Elizabeth Cochrane, also spelled Cochran, (born May 5, 1864, Cochran's Mills, Pennsylvania, U.S.died January 27, 1922, New York, New York), American journalist whose around-the-world race against a fictional record brought her world renown. One of the protagonist's adventures in the 2003 film "The Adventures of Ociee Nash" is meeting Nellie Bly (Donna Wright) on a train. Madden offered her an opportunity to write another column, and after she submitted her column on how divorce affects women, he hired her for the newspaper (giving her the pseudonym Nellie Bly). Death date: January 27, 1922. Her first articles, on conditions among working girls in Pittsburgh, slum life, and other similar topics, marked her as a reporter of ingenuity and concern. [36], Bly was, however, an inventor in her own right, receiving U.S. Patent 697,553 for a novel milk can and U.S. Patent 703,711 for a stacking garbage can, both under her married name of Elizabeth Cochrane Seaman. A fireboat named Nellie Bly operated in Toronto, Canada, in the first decade of the 20th century. How many siblings did Dorothy Height have? Her favorite color is pink. After the company suffered losses from embezzlement, Bly returned to journalism and reported from Europe during World War I. Seaman died in 1904, and Bly took over his firm, the Iron Clad Manufacturing Company. Her mother remarried but divorced in 1878 due to abuse. How many children did Coretta Scott King have? [55], Anne Helm appeared as Nellie Bly in the November 21, 1960, Tales of Wells Fargo TV episode "The Killing of Johnny Lash". Second, she wanted to prove that women were capable of traveling just as well asif not better thanmen. The articles were subsequently collected in Six Months in Mexico (1888). The Crazy True Story Of Nellie Bly - Grunge.com The show ran for 16 performances. She told him about her plans to travel alone by train and ship around the world. Elizabeth Cochran (she later added a final e to Cochran) received scant formal schooling. She recounted her adventures in her final book, Around the World in 72 Days. She began her career in 1885 in her native Pennsylvania as a reporter for the Pittsburgh Dispatch, to which she had sent an angry letter to the editor in response to an article the newspaper had printed entitled What Girls Are Good For (not much, according to the article). For ten days Elizabeth experienced the physical and mental abuses suffered by patients. PDF The Sibling Society Robert Bly - Spenden.medair.org Blys husband died in 1903, leaving her in control of the massive Iron Clad Manufacturing Company and. Nellie Bly was born Elizabeth Jane Cochran on May 5, 1864 in Cochran's Mill, Pennsylvania. She was far and away the best-known woman journalist of her day. How many siblings did Mary Livermore have? Unfortunately, he died when Elizabeth was only six years old and his fortune was divided among his many children, leaving Elizabeths mother and her children with a small fraction of the wealth they once enjoyed. Nellie Bly became a star journalist by going undercover as a patient at a New York City mental health asylum in 1887 and exposing its terrible conditions in the New York World. Corrections? Her illustrious career also included a headline-making journey around the world, running an oil manufacturing firm, and reporting on World War I from Europe. The high point of Cochranes career at the World began on November 14, 1889, when she sailed from New York to beat the record of Phileas Fogg, hero of Jules Vernes romance Around the World in Eighty Days. In 1895, Bly married millionaire industrialist Robert Seaman, who was 40 years her senior, and she became legally known as Elizabeth Jane Cochrane Seaman. Unscrupulous employees bilked the firm of hundreds of thousands of dollars, troubles compounded by protracted and costly bankruptcy litigation. Blys six-part series on her experience in the asylum was called Ten Days in the Madhouse and quickly made Bly one of the most famous journalists in the country. https://www.heinzhistorycenter.org/learn/women-forging-way/nellie-bly-around-the-world, Ten Days in the Madhouse. A Celebration of Women Writers. In 1885, Bly began working as a reporter for the Pittsburgh Dispatch at a rate of $5 per week. It was there that she added an e to her last name, becoming Elizabeth Jane Cochrane. Now Nellie Bly is getting her due", "Young and Brave: Girls Changing History", "Into the Madhouse with Nellie Bly: Girl Stunt Reporting in Late Nineteenth-Century America", "Nellie Bly's Lessons in Writing What You Want To", "Ten Days in a Madhouse: The Woman Who Got Herself Committed", George Francis Train, The Bostonian Who Really Was Phileas Fogg, "Almost 100 Years After Her Death, Nellie Bly Is Back", "Nellie Bly, journalist, Dies of Pneumonia", "Industries Business History of Oil Drillers, Refiners", "Nellie Bly, Girl Reporter: Daredevil journalist", "Marching for the Vote: Remembering the Woman Suffrage Parade of 1913", "Elizabeth Jane Cochran National Women's Hall of Fame", "Four Accomplished Journalists Honored on U.S. Postage Stamps", "Nellie Bly Marguerite Higgins Ethel L. Payne Ida M. Tarbell March Women's History Month Lady Journalists on Postage Stamps", "Amanda Matthews of Prometheus Art Selected to Create Monument to Journalist Nelly Bly on Roosevelt Island, Press Release", "Monument honoring journalist Nellie Bly opens: "This installation is spiritual", "New York Press Club Announces its 2020 Journalism Award Winners", "Fearless Feminist Reporter Nellie Bly Hits the Big Screen", "Judith Light hopes 'The Nellie Bly Story' will prompt mental health discussions", "All the Real-Life Scary Stories Told on American Horror Story", "Ladyghosts: The West Wing 2.05, 'And It's Surely to Their Credit', "Nellie Bly Goes Undercover at Blackwell's Island", "What Girls are Good For: Happy birthday Nellie Bly", "What Girls Are Good For - A Novel Of Nellie Bly", "Author: There's gold in them thar southern Black Hills", "The Mad Girls of New York: A Nellie Bly Novel", "New Book Gives Rebel Girls The Bedtime Tales They Deserve", "Round the world with Nellie Bly The Worlds globe circler", "Adventurer's Park Family Entertainment Center Brooklyn, NY", "The nautical adventures of the Trillium ferry in Toronto", "Ann Arbor Native David Blixt Discovered a Cache of Long Lost Novels by Journalist-Adventurer Nellie Bly", "American Woman Imprisoned in Austria; Liberated When Identified by Dr. Friedman", 10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1601472, "Nellie Bly: Pioneer journalist extraordinaire", "Dislocating the Masculine: How Nellie Bly Feminised Her Reports", Library of Congress "Nellie Bly: A Resource Guide", The Daring Nellie Bly: America's Star Reporter, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nellie_Bly&oldid=1141296960, Burials at Woodlawn Cemetery (Bronx, New York), Indiana University of Pennsylvania alumni, Pennsylvania state historical marker significations, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from January 2023, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2020, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Elly Cochran, Elizabeth Jane Cochrane, and most commonly known as Nellie Bly as her pen-name, Information, photos and original Nellie Bly articles at, This page was last edited on 24 February 2023, at 09:53. How many siblings did Marie Antoinette have? Here are 10 facts about Nellie Bly. Elizabeths investigations brought attention to inequalities and often motivated others to take action. In this lesson, students will experience the tragedy of the commons through a team activity in which they compete for resources. Nellie Bly was born Elizabeth Jane Cochran on May 5, 1864 in Cochran's Mill, Pennsylvania. Escaping the Madhouse: The Nellie Bly Story (TV Movie 2019) - IMDb Well never share your email with anyone else, Nellie Bly became a star journalist by going undercover as a patient at a New York City mental health asylum in 1887 and exposing its terrible conditions in the, Bly looked for work to help support her family, but found fewer opportunities than her less-educated brothers. The editor chose "Nellie Bly", after the African-American title character in the popular song "Nelly Bly" by Stephen Foster. [29][30] During her travels around the world, Bly went through England, France (where she met Jules Verne in Amiens), Brindisi, the Suez Canal, Colombo (in Ceylon), the Straits Settlements of Penang and Singapore, Hong Kong, and Japan. Elizabeth Bisland Wetmore (February 11, 1861 - January 6, 1929) was an American journalist and author, perhaps now best known for her 1889-1890 race around the world against Nellie Bly, which drew worldwide attention. The stunt made her famous. It was for the Dispatch that she began using the pen name Nellie Bly, borrowed from a popular Stephen Foster song. Collection of the New-York Historical Society. All Rights Reserved. How many siblings did Eleanor Roosevelt have? She moved to New York City in 1886, but found it extremely difficult to find work as a female reporter in the male-dominated field. copyright 2003-2023 Homework.Study.com. On January 25, 1890, the world waited for a young reporter named Nellie Bly to arrive back home. [43][44], In 2019, the Roosevelt Island Operating Corporation put out an open call for artists to create a Nellie Bly Memorial art installation on Roosevelt Island. [16] Cochrane originally intended that her pseudonym be "Nelly Bly", but her editor wrote "Nellie" by mistake, and the error stuck. Nellie Bly Baker - Wikipedia To sustain interest in the story, the World organized a "Nellie Bly Guessing Match" in which readers were asked to estimate Bly's arrival time to the second, with the Grand Prize consisting at first of a trip to Europe and, later on, spending money for the trip. After her return, she toured the country as a lecturer. June 7, 1999. Nellie Bly PBS: American Experience, Accessed 23 March 23, 2017 http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/world/peopleevents/pande01.html, Life Story: Elizabeth Cochrane, aka Nellie Bly (1864-1922), Women & The American Story, New-York Historical Society Library and Museum, https://wams.nyhistory.org/modernizing-america/modern-womanhood/nellie-bly/. 1985.212. Now Nellie Bly is getting her due., Eighty Days: Nellie Bly and Elizabeth Bisland's History-Making Race Around the World. Her real name was Elizabeth Jane Cochrane; Nellie Bly was her pen name and the name under which she is most well-known. How many siblings did Elizabeth Schuyler Hamilton have? During her travels around the world, she went through England, France, Brindisi, the Suez Canal, Colombo, the Straits Settlements of Penang and Singapore, Hong Kong, and Japan. Unknown photographer, A Typical Boomer Family, ca. She was interred at Woodlawn Cemetery in the Bronx, New York City. Promenading with Lunatics: Nellie Bly's Brave Undercover - Medium [32] In 1893, though still writing novels, she returned to reporting for the World. Her expos of conditions among the patients, published in the World and later collected in Ten Days in a Mad House (1887), precipitated a grand-jury investigation of the asylum and helped bring about needed improvements in patient care. Watch Escaping the Madhouse: The Nellie Bly Story on Lifetime Movie Club. Library of Congress Prints & Photographs Division Washington, D.C. McLoughlin Bros., Round the World with Nellie Bly, 1890. Madden immediately offered her a job as a columnist. Activist journalists like Elizabethcommonly known as muckrakerswere an important part of reform movements. world attention to journalist Nellie Bly with his Elizabeths mother soon remarried, but quickly divorced her second husband because of abuse, and relocated the family to Pittsburgh. Freedom Forum: "Nellie Bly's Forgotten Sisters" - Brooke Kroeger Eighty Days: Nellie Bly and Elizabeth Bisland's History-Making Race Around the World. How many brothers and sisters did Harriet Tubman have? Updates? NASA on The Commons, via flickr, Home / Modernizing America, 1889-1920 / Modern Womanhood / Life Story: Nellie Bly. Bly not only accepted the challenge, she decided to feign mental illness to gain admission and expose firsthand how patients were treated. claimed that women were best served by conducting domestic duties and called the working woman "a monstrosity." Quick Quiz: Around The World With Nellie Bly. In her later years, Bly returned to journalism, covering World War I from Europe and continuing to shed light on major issues that impacted women. (Bly's record was beaten in 1890 by George Francis Train, who finished the trip in 67 days.). Given the green light to try the feat by the New York World, Bly embarked on her journey from Hoboken, New Jersey, in November 1889, traveling first by ship and later also via horse, rickshaw, sampan, burro and other vehicles. "Nellie Bly." She also prioritized the welfare of the employees, providing health care benefits and recreational facilities. Women in Art and Literature: Who Said It? Elizabeth is often described as a muckraker. She had several siblings and half-siblings. Nellie Bly married manufacturer Robert Seaman in 1895. "Pink Cochrane" was a great name, but almost every woman journalist writing in the 19th century used a pseudonym. Nellie Bly - Story, Timeline & Facts - Biography Nellie Bly, c. 1890. She went undercover to expose an insane asylums horrors. Though most of her works were based on throwing light at the appalling condition of women in the society, and the need to uplift them, she is best remembered for her work on an asylum expos in 1887 in which she faked insanity to get into a mental asylum and reported about the horrific condition of the mental patients. Unable to maintain the land or their house, Bly's family left Cochran's Mill. Activist journalists like Elizabethcommonly known as muckrakerswere an important part of reform movements. How many children did Catherine of Aragon have? Once examined by a police officer, a judge, and a doctor, Bly was taken to Blackwell's Island. When Bly was six, her father died suddenly and without a will. She only attended one year of boarding school, because the financial burden placed on the family following her father's death forced her to quit school. In 1904, when her husband died, Bly took over the reign of the company. Abigail Adams was an early advocate for women's rights. Unfortunately, Bly did not manage the finances well and fell victim to fraud by employees that led the firm to declare bankruptcy. How Nellie Bly went undercover to expose abuse of the mentally ill Portrait of Nellie Bly. 10 Days in a Madhouse (2015) - IMDb Nellie Bly was known for her pioneering journalism, including her 1887 expos on the conditions of asylum patients at Blackwell's Island in New York City and her report of her 72-day trip around the world. Omissions? We strive for accuracy and fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right,contact us! Remembering Nellie Bly, Rabblerouser and Pioneer of Investigative She was a pioneer in investigative journalism. How many siblings did Mary McLeod Bethune have. Her father, Michael Cochran, owned a lucrative mill and served as associate justice of Armstrong County. [60], Bly has been featured as the protagonist of novels by David Blixt,[61] Marshall Goldberg,[62] Dan Jorgensen,[63] Carol McCleary,[64] Pearry Reginald Teo, Maya Rodale,[65] and Christine Converse. Her mother was from a wealthy Pittsburgh family. Hearst Magazine Media, Inc. Site contains certain content that is owned A&E Television Networks, LLC. How many siblings did Nellie Bly have? | Homework.Study.com The students will discuss diversity within the economics profession and in the federal government, and the functions of the Federal Reserve System and U. S. monetary policy, by reviewing a historic timeline and analyzing the acts of Janet Yellen. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. But Bly was hopeless at understanding the financial aspects of her business and ultimately lost everything.
Winter Haven Chain Of Lakes Alligators, Saki Kavouniaris Still Married, Sullivan County Courthouse Bristol, Tn, Lawrence County Courthouse Directory, Eddie Royal Eastenders, Articles N
Winter Haven Chain Of Lakes Alligators, Saki Kavouniaris Still Married, Sullivan County Courthouse Bristol, Tn, Lawrence County Courthouse Directory, Eddie Royal Eastenders, Articles N