A Barbecue fancies himself a man of the people and an enemy of the elite. It is populism, but people are hungry. And sometimes, a payoff is not enough to guarantee protection. So we pay the police, then sometimes we have to pay a gang because they can barricade the route., Later, she acknowledges that some businesses -- not hers -- decide to have their own gangs on payroll. 2021 Top 8 Richest People in Haiti Top Most 10 She is not starving, not struggling for survival in so many ways, she is unlike the migrants who are fleeing Haitis misery. He called security, no answer. I have hatred for those people, every time we look at them we can say that there are two Haitis. They opened the doors and left.. He got married to a woman by the name Therese Barthe who bore him six children. Haitians sometimes refer to them as the Bambam, each letter the initial of one of the six families. Mevs house, next door to the prime ministers, was damaged, and he and his family have been camping at a friends house, sleeping on their lawn. It is populism, but people are hungry. Journalists examine the relationship among business, political, and gang leaders ahead of the next Youri Mevs knew that the call was coming, and she was terrified. Mevs is far from poor. Gouvernance Publique Mevs is a member of one of the richest families in Haiti; she owns Shodecosa, Haitis largest industrial park, which warehouses 93 percent of the nations imported food. Most of Haitis food and gasoline flows through his domain, and he can stop it with a single word. I thought that by dealing with them, they would protect me, but they didnt, he said. Why would they accept being used if they could manage the business? Handal asks. List of Haitians That would be an oversimplification. Pay the price, no problems. Si nou gen yon Dosye nou vle mete sou site la voyedosye a avek preuve dosye pou nou avek kontak moun dosye a nap kontake moun nan pou nou we sa lap di nan pawol la. Top 10 Richest Haitian Millionaires and Billionaires in Haiti And sometimes, a payoff is not enough to guarantee protection. Gregory Mevs leaped from his armored silver Toyota SUV and marched past the guards and mango trees into what serves these days as the center of the Haitian government. His core skills include being a director, team leader, strategic business planner and customer relationship manager. In Armani eyeglasses and Hugo Boss jeans, with a Mont Blanc pen in his shirt pocket, Mevs climbed into the armored SUV one day this week and escorted two reporters through some of the damaged parts of his empire. In 2016 she met Youri Latortue, a veteran politician who was then president of the Senate. Who would shoot? contact@pulitzercenter.org, Stories by Campus Consortium Reporting Fellows, Deep Dives: Ocean and Fisheries Reporting, Underreported Stories in Sub-Saharan Africa, Science Misinformation: Journalism in the Age of Truth Decay, Bringing Stories Home: Local Reporting Grants, COVID-19, Vaccines, and Global Health Inequities, OPPORTUNITIES FOR CAMPUS CONSORTIUM MEMBERS, Haitians Returning to a Homeland Thats Far From Welcoming, Desperate Haitians Suffocate Under Growing Power of Gangs, In Haiti, the Difficult Relationship of Gangs and Business. He called security, no answer. He hobnobs with people like Bill Clinton, George Soros and the chief executives of the worlds largest corporations. ACRA Marc-Antoine Acra, Olivier Acra Import / Export. Certainly, however, they are suffering too. In 1973, he entered the Academy of Fine Arts. Generally, the occupants look down in silence, extras in a movie they played no part in producing. He sets up computers for the provisional government, which is working out of a police station flying the Haitian flag at half-staff. corruption de Michel Joseph Martelly He called police, called everyone he knew. We need people like us involved in politics with a long-term approach, she says. If Haiti's GDP is 8.5 billion, then 95% of that is in roughly 10 families hands. It's not split evenly, but just for ease, assume normal distribution, that's $800 million per family. But Barbecue and his gang are immensely powerful. Company with an estimated annual income of $ 10 million. The rich do have a choice. It has to be that way, theyd argue. Why would they accept being used if they could manage the business? Handal asks. They unload the truck into a house, a school, a party office. Comment valuer le vritable poids de lex prsident Jean-Bertrand Aristide au lendemain de sa participation louverture de la campagne lectorale de Maryse Narcisse comme candidate du Parti Fanmi Lavalas? The Richest families in Haiti - Haiti Observer evans paul haiti premier ministre formation du nouveau gouvernement haiti kp evans paul Do you want to become one of them? Refuse, and Shodecosa would be ransacked, and the gangs also would block the roads around the port terminal owned by the Mevs family. He says he wants to break with the Haitian tradition of strongmen and militias; that can only happen, he says, with a strong state, a strong public force, and institutions that guarantee the functioning of the state.. Some people could accuse me of giving them weapons because the place is at war, he explains. A lot of friends say, Get out, its only going to get worse before it gets better. But all of us have to be here, said Mevs, a solidly built, slightly balding man of 50. He mingles with the people of Bellecour-Cit Soleil, trying to present himself as not a gangster but as a revolutionary leader fighting for social change. He claims not to have any political affiliation or party and says he does not see himself as a candidate in a system that I see as corrupt.. His family is held with high esteem to date and it still remains in Haitis top class. Barbecue unboxes two new, American-made AK rifles with ammunition. He has the prime ministers ear. Even if so, Latortue cannot be tied publicly to the shipment. They call themselves a self-defense group. He is one of Haitis storied elite, a member of one of the six families that control the Haitian economy and have essentially called the shots here for generations. Mevs days are filled with all that and more. A statement by an expatriate journalist in Haiti who has studied these families closely reported, "In terms of assets, they are very, very, very rich - very rich. If you have $5 million worth of merchandise to unload and deliver, $50,000 (in bribes) is something you can deal with, says Geoffrey Handal, entrepreneur in the shipping industry and former president of the Franco-Haitian Chamber of Commerce. Mevs is wealthy -- in so many ways, she is unlike the migrants who are fleeing Haitis misery. colonial-era debt helped shape Haiti's poverty and political unrest Who would shoot? As a nonprofit journalism organization, we depend on your support to fund more than 170 reporting projects every year on critical global and local issues. It includes people who were born in Haiti or possess Haitian citizenship, who are notable in Haiti and abroad. If someone offers Barbecue 5% more than what he is making right now, he will change allegiances immediately., For Handal, the issue is simple: How low must businesspeople stoop to succeed in a gangster nation? Thats only a fraction of his financial losses, however. No recent statistics exist, but it is widely accepted that Haiti is not merely the poorest country in the Western Hemisphere but also one of the most unequal. Your email address will not be published. Web2021 Top 8 Richest People in Haiti. No one was thinking much about earthquakes, he said. Inability to pay school tuition and family pressure to start earning income cause many children to drop out before secondary school. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, Civilians flee embattled town of Bakhmut as Ukrainian pullout looms. 2018-2023 Topmost10.com. In the 1980's reports show that the upper class in Haiti constituted of 2 percent of the total population. Science et Humanisme No one would shoot, Saleh said. Pay the price, no problems. There were monopolies on food and other essential items during the regime. For 20 years, Giovanni Saleh, 44, rented a warehouse from the Mevs. Now Latortue is waiting for the party nomination and Mevs is running his campaign. Do you know who are the 2021 richest people in Haiti? Political use of gangs in Haiti dates back to the 1960s, when Francois Duvalier created the Tonton Macute, a civil force that spread terror in the population for decades. Like everyone else, she has watched with despair as her country descended into chaos since the assassination of President Jovenel Moise. And sometimes, a payoff is not enough to guarantee protection. At the AAA headquarters, a truck awaits to be loaded with the food she ordered that morning. Pense positive et Succs Three neighboring warehouses were looted in June. While some turned to kidnapping, like those who captured 17 missionaries and their relatives, Barbecues men took control of the port district, gaining a stranglehold on the countrys economy. Two days later, a friend called Saleh to tell him that there were rumors of an attack against his warehouse. PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti (AP) Youri Mevs knew that Haitian president Jovenel Mose was assassinated this week by alleged mercenaries. Thats was their real power. There was nowhere to turn for help. Washington, DC 20036 richest families in Haiti Several have spoken of feeling humbled by the ordeal. In Haiti, the Difficult Relationship of Gangs and Business She has staked her future on the political system, one with overtones of the failed past. He did not ask for money from the Mevs in exchange for not looting their properties. In 2018 she became secretary general of Latortue's party, AAA, which has led the opposition against Martelly and Moise since the 2016 elections. Then surrounded by a dozen young, hooded men armed and dressed in brightly colored T-shirts and sneakers, he walks to the perimeter wall that encloses Terminal Varreux, the port owned by the Mevs family. And that choice is the story of many companies in Haiti.. He was working a lot in Cite Soleil, the enormous slum that abuts some of his commercial properties. But the uncertainty -- the possibility that Barbecue might close the port for three days, or block trucks -- is impossible to live with. By ALBERTO ARCE and RODRIGO ABD October 27, 2021. Canadian Government Sanctions Against Bigio, "Canada levies new sanctions against Haiti's economic elite", "FWT: Miami Herald Pandora Papers: A mega wealthy man from the region's poorest country and his Miami palace", "Around the Jewish World As Haiti Burns, Its Few Jews Choose Business over Politics", "Two Haitian Jews working with IDF to help survivors", "Sanctions: Grave breach of international peace and security in Haiti", "Regulations Amending the Special Economic Measures (Haiti) Regulations", "Canada imposes sanctions on Haitian economic elites", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gilbert_Bigio&oldid=1134154865, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 17 January 2023, at 07:20. Carrying a gun, he enters shacks without permission and does not say hello to the people living there before launching into diatribes about their living conditions. Extreme poverty declined from 31 to 24% between 2000 and 2012 in Haiti. Barbecues extortion is brazen. Philippe Dodard (born in 1954) is a graphic artist and Haitian painter. Whats left of the government -- every major institution was pulverized -- has essentially ceded important sections of the recovery operations to the businessmen. And despite all appearances, he says he is not positioning himself for a political career. His and others like; Madsen, Lacombe, Gardere, Mevs and Bigio have remained to be the richest families in Haiti. Gilbert Bigio - Wikipedia Les Sept Famillies Riches D'Haiti Doivent Rendre Compte Au Peuple Youri Mevs may be making the same mistake I made. WebArticles traitant de les familles les plus riches en haiti crits par Hermann H Cebert. Rescuers pulled her from the rubble. The remaining 90% are private and many people cannot afford to pay the required fees. If I did that, they would have killed me by now, he says. She wants her daughters to move abroad, at least for now, and she knows she may have to join them eventually.
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