A paternalistic view of patient care threatens a patient's __. -Liable As a slave owner would be effectively asserting a moral right to own a person as a slave, they would be asserting a property right in another person. "Do not park in front of these gates!" is a command on my neighbour's gate. A popular objection to Bentham's version of utilitarianism complained that __________. Assignment 4 m (1).docx - 1 ASSIGNMENT 4 Assignment 4: However, no person can consent to theft, because the presence of consent would mean that the transfer was not a theft. -Consequence-oriented Kant wrote, If I think of a hypothetical imperative in general, I do not know beforehand what it will contain until its condition is given. The principle of utility does not mean that any given pleasure, as music, for instance, or any given exemption from pain, as for example health, is to be looked upon as means to a collective something termed happiness, and to be desired on that account. -autonomy -Categorical imperative. Moreover, they are often easily assimilated to the first three formulations, as Kant takes himself to be explicitly summarizing these earlier principles. Solved All of the following are true of the Categorical | Chegg.com Which value theory states that the rightness or wrongness of the act depends on its intrinsic nature and not the outcome? This challenge occurred while Kant was still alive, and his response was the essay On a Supposed Right to Tell Lies from Benevolent Motives (sometimes translated On a Supposed Right to Lie because of Philanthropic Concerns). What was Kohlberg's first major level of moral development called? PHL 230 Module Quiz 1 - Which of the following is a comprehensive -Promote health for the patient above all other considerations. -reimbursement Multiple choice question. Revise the following sentence that contains a double negative or sexist language. _________ For a week the participants in the festival spend very little time sleeping. The moral proposition A: "It is permissible to steal" would result in a contradiction upon universalisation. By combining this formulation with the first, we learn that a person has perfect duty not to use the humanity of themselves or others merely as a means to some other end. Kant thought that lying was justified in certain circumstances. Mill's decided preference criterion, the preferences of people, whatever, According to Mill's utilitarianism, the quality of all pleasures is the same, what matters is, Human happiness as defined by Mill requires the development and use of the most ideal, According to Bentham's theory, there is no intrinsic difference between the pain of envy, Bentham's classical utilitarian theory treats everyone equally by guaranteeing equal, That a person has a negative right to life means that he should expect other people to. Act only according to that maxim whereby you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law. What is the meaning of nonmaleficence? -Certification. What were past virtues for nurses? 2 ASSIGNMENT 4 Theme-Based Curriculum Introduction In many elementary schools, theme-based learning is a common method of organizing the curriculum. In effect, it says that you should act toward others in ways that you would want everyone else to act toward others, yourself included (presumably). -It is imperative to solve problems in a timely fashion. Promise-keeping couldn't exist if everyone broke their promise. -advantage Because it is better to be a swine satisfied than Socrates dissatisfied. Learn how and when to remove this template message, Religion within the Bounds of Bare Reason, On a Supposed Right to Tell Lies from Benevolent Motives, Schopenhauer's criticism of the Kantian philosophy, Eichmann in Jerusalem: A Report on the Banality of Evil, Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Categorical_imperative&oldid=1142328146, Articles needing additional references from August 2022, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2023, All Wikipedia articles needing clarification, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from May 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 1 March 2023, at 20:12. It makes morality depend solely on the consequences of one's actions. A hospital administrator makes a decision to shut down a wing due to budget cuts even though some people will lose their jobs. -There are no exceptions to the rule. Utilitarianism determines whether a proposed moral rule is acceptable by considering the long-term, overall total change in happiness that would result if everyone always followed the rule . He presented a deontological moral system, based on the demands of the categorical imperative, as an alternative. -Placebo In a world where no one trusts one another, the same is true about manipulative lies. For Kant, a moral agent has a good will insofar as they act consistently from duty. -Immanuel Kant. While Kant admits that humanity could subsist (and admits it could possibly perform better) if this were universal, he states: But even though it is possible that a universal law of nature could subsist in accordance with that maxim, still it is impossible to will that such a principle should hold everywhere as a law of nature. For example, "I must drink something to quench my thirst" or "I must study to pass this exam." -Accrediting Bureau of Health Education Schools The deontological system is for Kant argued to be based in a synthetic a priori - since in restricting the will's motive at its root to a purely moral schema consistent its maxims can be held up to the pure moral law as a structure of cognition and therefore the alteration of action accompanying a cultured person to a 'reverence for the law' or 'moral feeling'. Mill wrote, But does the utilitarian doctrine deny that people desire virtue, or maintain that virtue is not a thing to be desired? -The child begins to develop abstract thought. . d. It allows lying, which is never permissible. Multiple choice question. According to Kant, "when a business makes unethical decisions, it often rationalizes its. -Belief in a higher being. -Computerized medical information, Select all that apply Categorical Imperative Flashcards | Quizlet [24] William P. Alston and Richard B. Brandt, in their introduction to Kant, stated, "His view about when an action is right is rather similar to the Golden Rule; he says, roughly, that an act is right if and only if its agent is prepared to have that kind of action made universal practice or a 'law of nature.' A health practitioner is interviewing a 6-year-old male child who is in Piaget's preoperational stage. The Categorical Imperative is a moral obligation Good Will "Good Will shines forth like a precious jewel" Nothing can be taken as good without qualification, except good will (ie, an intrinsic good) Duty To act morally is to do one's duty and one's duty is to obey the moral law. Mountain lions and whole packs ofbears\underline{\text{of bears}}ofbears starred in these exaggerated stories, so I ignored them as I huffed up the path. The membership committee will be Csar, Akela, and (me, I). What is an example of a categorical imperative? Multiple choice question. This is called -U.S. Department of Education and Council on Higher Education Accreditation. Choose from the following words: eloquence, furtive, futile, genial, incessant, provisional, retraction, stupendous, sullenly, tousled. -Independent practice home. It makes morality depend on a person's desires. Treat reason, as the fundamental principle of action, always as a guide., c. Act only according to that maxim whereby you can at the same time will that it should agree with your inclinations., d. Therefore the universal law of nature is, the existence of things so far as it is determined by universal law., e. Serve the will as the objective ground of its self-determination, and all such relative ends can be grounds only for hypothetical imperatives., a. provide certain kinds of moral law but not all kinds, c. contain only the necessity that the maxim should accord with the law, a. deontologists believe our intentions are morally significant; utilitarians generally do not, b. utilitarians believe our intentions are morally significant, and deontologists generally do not, c. deontologists insist on the moral primacy of happiness, but utilitarians generally do not, d. deontologists believe that the only good thing that can be imagined that is good in itself is that which all people seek as a good: pleasure, e. utilitarians insist that moral duty, after all, may often conflict with the happiness of the many, a. utilitarian calculations could be manipulated to benefit the calculator, b. utilitarian calculations could be manipulated to benefit the many, c. utilitarians must perform calculations of utility, d. happiness is the true foundation of morality, b. humans are often willing to sacrifice it for other moral goods, d. Better to be Socrates dissatisfied than a swine satisfied!. Elections (Unit 1) 32 terms. Start studying Categorical Imperative. The categorical imperative is an idea that the philosopher Immanuel Kant had about ethics. 4. categorical imperative is that it tells you how to act regardless of what end or goal you might desire. Slave ethics requires for its inception a sphere different from and hostile to its own. What is the first duty of health care practitioners as defined by beneficence? -Health care companies that make products. Question: QUESTION 1 Which of the following statements is consistent with the first formulation of the categorical imperative? -Virtue ethics In Groundwork, Kant gives the example of a person who seeks to borrow money without intending to pay it back. Kant's Categorical Imperative is made up of two formulations, Formula of Universal Law and The Formula of the End in Itself. -Pre-conventional morality, In Kohlberg's moral development theory, which stage of post-conventional morality focuses on the social contract and individual rights? To which of the following organizations should the facility submit the accreditation application? The second formulation also leads to the imperfect duty to further the ends of ourselves and others. -The distribution of scarce resources and the expense of providing them do not allow us to provide all care for all patients. Which of the following is a correct formulation of Kant's Categorical Imperative? Which of the following is not a formulation of the categorical imperative? Which of the following examples do not support role fidelity? Confidentiality C. Because there is no one else available, a college student agrees to assist at an understaffed nursing home instead of spending the weekend at the beach with friends. -How individual needs form morality Insofar as it is joined with one's consciousness of the ability to bring about its object by one's action it is called choice (Willkr); if it is not joined with this consciousness its act is called a wish. Vocab 1 - with quizlet instructions.pdf. That choice which can be determined by pure reason is called free choice. -Teleological theory As a part of the world of sense, he would necessarily fall under the natural law of desires and inclinations.
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